What is the first step you should take before turning a person onto their side?

Before turning a person onto their side, the initial step should be to move the person to the side of the bed. This action is crucial because it sets the position for a safe and effective turn, allowing for adequate space and reducing the risk of injury during the maneuver. By positioning the individual close to the edge of the bed, you can more easily rotate them without excessive reach or strain, thereby maintaining both the caregiver's and the patient's safety.

Other options, such as asking the patient how they feel, though important for communication and assessing comfort, do not directly prepare for the physical task of turning. Using straps or similar devices might not be necessary, depending on the facility’s policy and the individual patient's condition, and placing a pillow behind the patient's back is a supportive measure typically taken after the initial turn to enhance comfort and security. Therefore, the most logical and systematic first step is to ensure the patient is appropriately positioned at the edge of the bed to facilitate a safe turning process.