What legislation requires nursing assistant training and competency evaluation?

The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) is the legislation that specifically mandates training and competency evaluations for nursing assistants. This act was introduced to ensure that individuals working as nursing assistants in certified nursing facilities meet specific training requirements and demonstrate their competency in providing care.

OBRA set forth guidelines for the training programs and established a federal framework for nursing assistant certification. The law was enacted primarily in response to concerns about the quality of care in nursing homes, emphasizing the need for skilled and knowledgeable caregivers.

By requiring training and competency evaluations, OBRA helps ensure that nursing assistants possess the necessary skills to provide safe and effective care to residents, thereby improving overall healthcare quality in long-term care facilities.