Which of the following is classified as a bloodborne pathogen?

Prepare for the South Dakota CNA Level 2 Test. Master key concepts with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Hepatitis C (HCV) is classified as a bloodborne pathogen because it is primarily transmitted through exposure to infected blood. This can occur via sharing needles, unsterilized medical equipment, or from mother to child during childbirth. Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that are transmitted through contact with infected blood and potentially infectious body fluids.

Understanding the nature of bloodborne pathogens is crucial in healthcare settings, as they pose significant risks to healthcare workers and patients. While Hepatitis A is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water, and the influenza virus is spread through respiratory droplets, these do not fall under the category of bloodborne pathogens. Similarly, Streptococcus is a type of bacteria known to cause various infections, but it is generally transmitted via respiratory routes rather than through blood. Therefore, the transmission modes and pathogen characteristics distinguish Hepatitis C as the correct answer among the options listed.

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